Missions and social works. Missionaries today

Geography, economy, and society of the Kweiteh mission

Henan is one of the Northern provinces in China. The territory given to the Recollects was 8,000km2 with a population of between 2.5 and three million inhabitants, some 600 Christians. It is a flat region with good communications by way of the rail network of Lunghai-Pienlo and Hankaw-Beijing.

Shangqiu (Henan, the People´s Republic of China) at present. Shangqiu (Henan, the People´s Republic of China) at present.

The harvest all depends on the rains. Everything was cultivated from the earth: wheat, barley, beans, millet, sesame, cotton, ground nuts, prunes, pears...From April to November the fields produced crops, but the rest of the year there could be famines. The climate is extreme. Winter is as low as -15ºC and summer as high as 40ºC.

The majority of the population are concentrated in the: Kweiteh (the Centre of the mission, at present called Shangqiu), Kaocheng, Ningling, Chechen, Yungcheng, Siayi and Yucheng, defended by a large wall. The Mandarin language was the first great difficulty for the recently arrived missionaries.


The first stage (1924-1930)
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